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C84500 Brass vs. EN 1.5536 Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5536 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
460 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
14 to 47

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
97.6 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0