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C84500 Brass vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
160 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
94.6 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0