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C84500 Brass vs. EN AC-43300 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
91 to 94
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.4 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
9.1 to 17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
31 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.9 to 90.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1