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C84500 Brass vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08366 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
42.4 to 50.5
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
23.5 to 25.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0