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C84500 Brass vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0