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C84800 Brass vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0