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C85200 Brass vs. C19025 Copper

Both C85200 brass and C19025 copper are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.3