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C85200 Brass vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C85200 brass and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
42
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5