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C85400 Brass vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP1

C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
97.8 to 99.06
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0