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C85400 Brass vs. CC330G Bronze

Both C85400 brass and CC330G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0