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C85400 Brass vs. Grade 36 Titanium

C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.4