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C85400 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C85400 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 23
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5