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C85500 Brass vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C85500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 40
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0