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C85500 Brass vs. 392.0 Aluminum

C85500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 40
0.86
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5