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C85500 Brass vs. 6013 Aluminum

C85500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.15