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C85500 Brass vs. 6106 Aluminum

C85500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.15