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C85700 Brass vs. 5052 Aluminum

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15