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C85700 Brass vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
93.9 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15