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C85700 Brass vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
88.7 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0