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C85700 Brass vs. CR007A Copper

Both C85700 brass and CR007A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is CR007A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
99.994 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.00050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0