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C85700 Brass vs. C14510 Copper

Both C85700 brass and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0