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C85700 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C85700 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2