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C85700 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C85700 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5