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C85700 Brass vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C85700 brass and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5