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C85700 Brass vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C85700 brass and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5