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C85700 Brass vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C85700 brass and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5