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C85700 Brass vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C85700 brass and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2