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C85800 Brass vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C85800 brass and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
10 to 12
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0