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C85800 Brass vs. C15500 Copper

Both C85800 brass and C15500 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C15500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
280 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
15 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
72 to 1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
99.75 to 99.853
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2