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C85800 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C85800 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5