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C85800 Brass vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Both C85800 brass and C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5