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C85800 Brass vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C85800 brass and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3