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C85900 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0