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C85900 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1330 Steel

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1330 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1330 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
150 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
11 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
520 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
76 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230 to 990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
97.3 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0