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C86100 Bronze vs. EN 1.7201 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7201 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
430 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
96.9 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0