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C86100 Bronze vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
96.4 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0