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C86100 Bronze vs. EN 1.7711 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7711 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7711 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
690 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
430 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.44
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
96 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.45 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0