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C86100 Bronze vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C86100 bronze and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
40
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0 to 0.5