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C86100 Bronze vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4