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C86100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
87 to 90.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0