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C86100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M7 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
760 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
79.8 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0