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C86100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI P2 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
330 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
96.6 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0