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C86100 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C86100 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4