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C86100 Bronze vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C86100 bronze and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5