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C86100 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C86100 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5