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C86100 Bronze vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C86100 bronze and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8