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C86100 Bronze vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C86100 bronze and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3