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C86200 Bronze vs. 357.0 Aluminum

C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86200 bronze and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.9
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15