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C86200 Bronze vs. A390.0 Aluminum

C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86200 bronze and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 21
0.87 to 0.91
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.9
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2