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C86300 Bronze vs. 355.0 Aluminum

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.5 to 2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15